From Fire Season to Fire Year
Protecting Wildland Firefighters in an Extreme Environment
CONTENTS
FROM FIRE SEASON TO FIRE YEAR
PROTECTING WILDLAND FIREFIGHTERS IN AN EXTREME ENVIRONMENT
Wildfires are a natural part of the ecosystem in the United States, but in many areas, our cumulative risk management choices over the last century have contributed to crisis conditions that make fires more severe and far-reaching. On the front lines of wildfire response are wildland firefighters, who do arduous work under difficult conditions, frequently in remote locations.
BY TIM REINHARDT, KATHLEEN NAVARRO DUBOSE, AND JOSEPH DOMITROVICH
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DEVELOPING THE SILICA CONTROL TOOL
A MODEL FOR RESPIRABLE CRYSTALLINE SILICA EXPOSURES AT CONSTRUCTION WORK SITES
Construction companies are primarily small businesses, and many do not have access to occupational hygiene data or expertise. The Silica Control Tool, developed by the British Columbia Construction Safety Alliance, uses a database of respirable crystalline silica exposure measurements from construction work sites to help employers generate RCS exposure estimates for their work activities and environments.
BY MELANIE GORMAN NG, HUGH W. DAVIES, JÉRÔME LAVOUÉ, AND KIMBERLY O’CONNELL
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INJURY MANAGEMENT
EXPLORING THE COMPLEXITIES OF OSHA RECORDKEEPING AND WORKERS’ COMPENSATION
OSHA’s recordkeeping requirements and workers’ compensation involve two distinct bodies of laws and regulations. Recordable injuries or illnesses are those that employers are legally required to document via OSHA forms 300, 300A, and 301. For most employers, workers’ compensation is regulated by state law. An injury or illness may be OSHA recordable but not be accepted as compensable.
BY LORRAINE SEDLAK AND JOHN D. SURMA
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CONTRIBUTORS
TIM REINHARDT, FEATURE AUTHOR
Tim Reinhardt, MS, CIH, is a vice president environmental scientist with WSP USA Environment & Infrastructure and has worked in fire emissions characterization and lead exposure assessments among wildland firefighters for several decades.
MELANIE GORMAN NG, FEATURE AUTHOR
Melanie Gorman Ng, PhD, CIH, is a health and exposure scientist at BC Construction Safety Alliance and an adjunct professor at the University of British Columbia.
LORRAINE SEDLAK, FEATURE AUTHOR
Lorraine Sedlak, CIH, CSP, FAIHA, is a senior environmental health and safety consultant at Bright Talent in Tustin, California.
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Redmond Interagency Hotshot on the Cow Fire, 2019. Photo by Kathleen DuBose.
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